Skip to content
WalnutsHR is now live β€” try Pro free for 30 days. Start free
Skip to content
walnutsHR

Conflict of interest policy

A workplace conflict of interest policy with concrete examples (outside work, board seats, family ties, equity interests) and an annual disclosure routine.

Live documentReviewed for United States (general)

Conflict of Interest Policy

Effective

1. Purpose

The Company expects employees, officers, and directors to act in the best interests of when carrying out Company business. This policy describes what counts as a conflict, when to disclose, and how the Company addresses it.

2. What counts as a conflict

A conflict of interest exists where an employee's personal, family, or financial interests could reasonably be perceived to influence β€” or actually do influence β€” a decision made on the Company's behalf. The standard is appearance as well as substance: a reasonable observer's perception matters. Conflicts can arise even where the employee believes they're acting impartially.

3. Common examples

Examples include (but are not limited to): outside employment or consulting that overlaps with the Company's business; serving on the board or advisory board of a customer, supplier, or competitor; ownership of equity (beyond a small public-market position) in a customer, supplier, or competitor; family members in roles at the Company that report into your reporting line; personal relationships with subordinates; gifts or entertainment from suppliers above nominal value; using Company resources, time, or information for personal financial gain; participating in a hiring or vendor decision involving someone close to you.

4. Disclosure

Disclose any actual, potential, or perceived conflict in writing to when you become aware of it. New hires disclose at the start of employment. All employees confirm or update their disclosures annually. Disclosure is not, in itself, a finding of wrongdoing β€” it's the mechanism that lets the Company manage the conflict.

5. How the Company manages disclosed conflicts

After disclosure, the Company will work with you to determine the appropriate response. Typical options: recusal from the specific decision, reassignment of the affected reporting line, divestiture of an equity interest, abstention from approvals or vendor selection, or β€” in rare cases β€” declining to permit the outside activity. The Company aims for a proportionate response that lets the employee continue their work while protecting the Company's interests.

6. Outside employment & activities

Outside employment, consulting, or board service is permitted with prior disclosure and approval where it does not compete with the Company, does not interfere with your duties, and does not use Company resources or confidential information. Volunteer work, community service, and personal investment management generally do not require approval but should be disclosed if they could reasonably appear to conflict.

7. Gifts & entertainment

Modest, customary business hospitality β€” meals, branded items, conference admission β€” is acceptable. Gifts of meaningful value, cash or cash-equivalents, lodging, travel, or anything that could reasonably be seen as inducement must be declined or escalated for disclosure. When in doubt, ask before accepting.

8. Consequences

Failure to disclose a known conflict, or proceeding with a Company decision while in undisclosed conflict, is a serious breach of trust. Depending on the circumstances it may result in disciplinary action up to and including termination, in addition to any remedies the Company may have at law for any resulting financial harm.

Page 1 of 2

Β Approved by
Name
Date

Made with WalnutsHR Paper Β· Reviewed for United States (general) Β· April 2026

Page 2 of 2

No compliance hints for this jurisdiction yet β€” your document looks good for the basics. Have a lawyer review before sending anything consequential.

About this template

A conflict of interest policy turns an abstract duty (act in the company's interest) into a routine (disclose, manage, document). Most conflict-of-interest problems start as failures to disclose, not failures of intent.

When to use it

  • You're publishing or refreshing a handbook.
  • You're preparing for fundraising, M&A, or a regulatory audit.
  • You operate in regulated industries (financial services, healthcare, government contracting).

What to include

  • A definition that covers appearance as well as substance.
  • Concrete examples β€” generic policies are unenforceable.
  • An annual disclosure routine in addition to event-driven disclosure.
  • Clear management options (recusal, divestiture, reassignment).
  • Specific guidance on outside employment, gifts, and family relationships.

Frequently asked questions

What counts as 'meaningful value' for gifts?

Common thresholds are $100–$250 CAD/USD for business gifts and $50 for entertainment, but the right threshold depends on industry. Government contracting and healthcare have much stricter rules (effectively zero). Pick a number, document it, and apply it consistently.

Can we prohibit moonlighting entirely?

Generally not. Off-duty time is the employee's; courts and arbitrators in Canada have consistently struck down blanket prohibitions on outside work that doesn't conflict. Focus on conflicts and resource use, not the existence of a side gig.

Should the CEO complete the disclosure too?

Yes β€” and the disclosure should go to the board (or audit committee) for executives, not to themselves. Conflict policies that exempt leadership erode trust and are common findings in governance audits.

Legal disclaimer. Conflict-of-interest rules interact with employment standards (an employee's right to off-duty activities), competition / non-compete law, and (for executives) fiduciary duty. Overly restrictive policies can be unenforceable; vague ones are unenforceable for a different reason. Have an employment lawyer review the specific scope before publishing.

Save it. Brand it. Sign it.

Sign up free to save your templates, brand them with your logo, and send for e-signature β€” all from your WalnutsHR dashboard.

30-day free trial Β· No credit card required